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a palm

  • 1 palma

    palm

    Latin-English dictionary of medieval > palma

  • 2 palma

        palma ae, f, παλάμη, the palm, flat hand: cum manum dilataverat, palmae illius similem, etc.: cavis undam palmis Sustinet, V.: faciem contundere palmā, Iu.—The hand: palmarum intentus: passis palmis salutem petere, Cs.: amplexus tremulis altaria palmis, O.—The broad end of an oar, Ct.—A palm-tree, palm: in templo palma exstitisse ostendebatur, Cs.: ardua, V.—Sing. collect.: umbrosa, Iu.—The fruit of the palmtree, date: Quid volt palma sibi, O.—A broom of palm-twigs: lapides lutulentā radere palmā, H.— A branch, twig, L.—A palm-branch, palm-wreath, token of victory, palm, prize, pre-eminence: palmae victoribus datae, L.: plurimarum palmarum gladiator, victories: cum palmam iam primus acceperit: Elea, H.: docto oratori palma danda est: Huic consilio palmam do, T.: donat mea carmina palmā, O.: subit... tertia palma Diores, i. e. winning the third prize, V.: Eliadum palmae equarum, the best, V.—The topmost twig, shoot, branch: unum cornu existit... ab eius summo sicut palmae ramique diffunduntur, Cs.: quae cuiusque stipitis palma sit, L.: palmae arborum eminentium, Cu.
    * * *
    palm/width of the hand; hand; palm tree/branch; date; palm award/first place

    Latin-English dictionary > palma

  • 3 palma

    1.
    palma, ae [palamê; Sanscr. phal, to open], f., the palm of the hand.
    I.
    Lit., Cic. Or. 32, 113; Cels. 8, 18:

    cavis undam de flumine palmis Sustulit,

    Verg. A. 8, 69:

    aliquem palmā concutere,

    Plin. Ep. 3, 14, 7:

    faciem contundere palmā,

    Juv. 13, 128: os hominis liberi manus suae palmā verberare, Laber. ap. Gell. 20, 1, 13. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    (Pars pro toto.) The hand:

    compressan' palma an porrecta ferio?

    Plaut. Cas. 2, 6, 53:

    palmarum intentus,

    Cic. Sest. 55, 117:

    passis palmis salutem petere,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 98:

    teneras arcebant vincula palmas,

    Verg. A. 2, 406:

    duplices tendens ad sidera palmas,

    id. ib. 1, 93:

    amplexus tremulis altaria palmis,

    Ov. M. 5, 103; Val. Fl. 8, 44.—
    B.
    The sole of a goose's foot:

    palmas pedum anseris torrere,

    Plin. 10, 22, 27, § 52.—
    C.
    The broad end or blade of an oar: palmarum pulsus, Laber. ap. Non. 151, 27:

    caerula verrentes abiegnis aequora palmis,

    Cat. 64, 7; Vitr. 10, 8.—
    D.
    A palm-tree, a palm, phoinix:

    ab ejus summo, sicut palmae, rami quam late diffunduntur,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 26; Plin. 13, 4, 9, § 39:

    in palmarum foliis primo scriptitatum,

    id. 13, 11, 21, § 69; 16, 42, 81, § 223; Gell. 3, 6, 2:

    arbor palmae,

    Suet. Aug. 94:

    ardua,

    Verg. G. 2, 67:

    viridis,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 3:

    arbusto palmarum dives Idume,

    Luc. 3, 216.— Sing. collect.:

    umbrosa,

    Juv. 15, 76.—Hence,
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    The fruit of the palm-tree, a date ( poet.):

    quid vult palma sibi rugosaque carica,

    Ov. F. 1, 185; Pers. 6, 39.—
    b.
    A palm-branch, e. g. which was suspended in wine to make it sweeter, Cato, R. R. 113; Col. 12, 20, 5.—
    c.
    Hence, also, a broom made of palm-twigs:

    ten' lapides varios lutulentā radere palmā,

    Hor. S. 2, 4, 83 (pro scopis ex palmā confectis, Schol.); Mart. 14, 82.—
    d.
    A palm-branch or palm-wreath, as a token of victory:

    eodem anno (461 A.U.C.)... palmae primum, translato e Graeciā more, victoribus datae,

    Liv. 10, 47; cf.:

    more victorum cum palmā discucurrit,

    Suet. Calig. 32: IMP. CAES. EX SICILIA EID. NOV. TRIVMPHAVIT, PALMAM DEDIT, dedicated to Jupiter, Inscr. Marin. Fratr. Arv. p. 607; so very frequently: palmam dare, Tabulae Fastorum Triumph., v. Bullet. Instit. Archaeol. 1861, p. 91; cf. Isid. Orig. 18, 2, 4; hence,
    e.
    Transf., a token or badge of victory, the palm or prize; and still more gen., victory, honor, glory, pre-eminence:

    antehac est habitus parcus... is nunc in aliam partem palmam possidet,

    Plaut. Most. 1, 1, 32:

    plurimarum palmarum gladiator,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 6, 17:

    cum palmam jam primus acceperit,

    id. Brut. 47, 173:

    quos Elea domum reducit Palma caelestes,

    Hor. C. 4, 2, 17:

    quam palmam utinam di immortales tibi reservent,

    Cic. Sen. 6, 19:

    docto oratori palma danda est,

    id. de Or. 3, 35, 143; id. Att. 4, 15, 6; id. Phil. 11, 5, 11:

    alicujus rei palmam alicui deferre,

    id. de Or. 2, 56, 227; cf. Varr. R. R. 2, 1:

    palmā donare aliquem,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 3:

    arbiter pugnae posuisse nudo Sub pede palmam Fertur,

    Hor. C. 3, 20, 11. —Of things:

    Siculum mel fert palmam,

    bears away the palm, has the preference, Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 14.—
    f.
    Hence, in gen., the topmost twig or branch of any tree:

    quae cujusque stipitis palma sit,

    Liv. 33, 5, 10; cf. Curt. 4, 3, 10 (Mütz.)—
    g.
    Poet., of the victor himself:

    post Helymus subit et jam tertia palma Diores,

    Verg. A. 5, 339; Sil. 16, 504, 574.—
    h.
    Of horses:

    Eliadum palmae equarum,

    Verg. G. 1, 59.—
    k.
    Also, of one about to be conquered, and who is to become the prize of the victor:

    ultima restabat fusis jam palma duobus Virbius,

    Sil. 4, 392.—
    E.
    A branch on a tree, esp. on a vine, = palmes, Plin. 17, 23, 35, § 202; Varr. R. R. 1, 31, 3; Col. 3, 17, 4; 4, 15, 3; 4, 24, 12 sq.—
    F.
    The fruit of an Egyptian tree, Plin. 12, 22, 47, § 103.—
    G.
    An aromatic plant growing in Africa and Syria, Plin. 12, 28, 62, § 134 (= elate).—
    H.
    A marine plant, Plin. 13, 25, 49, § 138.—
    K.
    A town in the Balearic islands, Plin. 3, 5, 11, § 77.
    2.
    palma, ae, a collat. form for parma, v. parma init.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palma

  • 4 palmaris

    palmāris, e, adj. [1. palma].
    I.
    A hand's-breadth, or palm, in length, width, etc.:

    virgulae,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 35:

    spatia,

    Col. 8, 3; 11, 3:

    scrobes,

    Pall. 3, 24:

    palmarem in minutiem contrahi,

    Arn. 6, 204.—
    II.
    Of palms, full of palms, palm-:

    lucus,

    Amm. 24, 4, 7.—
    B.
    Trop., that merits the palm or prize, excellent (class.):

    statua,

    Cic. Phil. 6, 5, 15:

    sententia,

    id. N. D. 1, 8, 20: dea, the goddess of victory, because she is represented with a palm-branch, App. M. 2, p. 116, 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmaris

  • 5 palmata

    palmo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [1. palma].
    I.
    To make the print or mark of the palm of one's hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 12; v. in the foll. P. a.—
    * II.
    To tie up a vine:

    palmare hoc est materias alligare,

    Col. 11, 2, 96.—Hence, palmātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Marked with the palm of a hand: palmatus paries, bearing the mark of a (bloody) hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 11 and 12, pp. 30 and 31 Burm.:

    cervi palmati,

    with antlers shaped like the palm of a hand, Capitol. Gord. 3 fin.
    B.
    Containing the figure of a palm-tree:

    lapis,

    Plin. 36, 18, 29, § 134.—
    2.
    Worked or embroidered with palmbranches:

    tunica, usually worn by generals in their triumphal processions,

    Liv. 10, 7; 30, 15 fin.:

    togae,

    Mart. 7, 2, 8:

    vestis,

    Val. Max. 9, 1, n. 5.—Also, subst.: palmāta, ae, f., Vop. Prob. 1, 5 fin.; 8, 6; 8; Pacat. Pan. ad Theod. 9; Sid. Carm. 5, 4: palmatus consul, clothed with the palmata tunica, Hier. Ep. 23, 3: statua, Treb. Poll. Claud. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmata

  • 6 palmo

    palmo, no perf., ātum, 1, v. a. [1. palma].
    I.
    To make the print or mark of the palm of one's hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 12; v. in the foll. P. a.—
    * II.
    To tie up a vine:

    palmare hoc est materias alligare,

    Col. 11, 2, 96.—Hence, palmātus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    Marked with the palm of a hand: palmatus paries, bearing the mark of a (bloody) hand, Quint. Decl. 1, 11 and 12, pp. 30 and 31 Burm.:

    cervi palmati,

    with antlers shaped like the palm of a hand, Capitol. Gord. 3 fin.
    B.
    Containing the figure of a palm-tree:

    lapis,

    Plin. 36, 18, 29, § 134.—
    2.
    Worked or embroidered with palmbranches:

    tunica, usually worn by generals in their triumphal processions,

    Liv. 10, 7; 30, 15 fin.:

    togae,

    Mart. 7, 2, 8:

    vestis,

    Val. Max. 9, 1, n. 5.—Also, subst.: palmāta, ae, f., Vop. Prob. 1, 5 fin.; 8, 6; 8; Pacat. Pan. ad Theod. 9; Sid. Carm. 5, 4: palmatus consul, clothed with the palmata tunica, Hier. Ep. 23, 3: statua, Treb. Poll. Claud. 2.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmo

  • 7 palmāris

        palmāris e, adj.    [palma], of the palm, superior, excellent: statua.
    * * *
    palmaris, palmare ADJ
    palm-wide; palm-, of palms; prize-worthy

    Latin-English dictionary > palmāris

  • 8 palmātus

        palmātus adj.    [palma], bearing palms, embroidered with palm-twigs: tunica (of a triumphing general), L.
    * * *
    palmata, palmatum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > palmātus

  • 9 palmētum

        palmētum ī, n    [palma], a palm-grove.— Plur.: pinguia, H., Ta.
    * * *

    Latin-English dictionary > palmētum

  • 10 palmifer

        palmifer fera, ferum, adj.    [palma+1 FER-], palm-bearing, abounding in palms, O.
    * * *
    palmifera, palmiferum ADJ

    Latin-English dictionary > palmifer

  • 11 bae

    palm branch; Baiae (pl.) posh Bay of Naples resort w/hot springs, Palm Springs?

    Latin-English dictionary > bae

  • 12 baia

    palm branch; Baiae (pl.) posh Bay of Naples resort w/hot springs, Palm Springs?

    Latin-English dictionary > baia

  • 13 palmeus

    palmea, palmeum ADJ
    hands-width; palm-, of palm

    Latin-English dictionary > palmeus

  • 14 palmus

    palm of the hand; width of palm as unit of measure (4 inches); span (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > palmus

  • 15 palmeus

    palmĕus, a, um, adj. [id.].
    I.
    A hand'sbreadth, or palm, in length, width, etc.:

    orchis herba, caule palmeo, etc.,

    Plin. 26, 10, 62, § 95.—
    II.
    Of or made of palms, palm-:

    tabulae,

    Vitr. 10, 20:

    tegetes,

    Col. 5, 15:

    vinum,

    Plin. 12, 17, 40, § 79:

    sporta,

    Pall. 3, 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmeus

  • 16 palmiger

    palmĭger, gĕra, gĕrum, adj. [1. palmagero], palm-bearing, holding a palm-branch:

    Nemea,

    Plin. 35, 4, 10, § 27.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmiger

  • 17 palmula

    palmŭla, ae, f. dim. [id.], the palm of the hand.
    I.
    Lit., Varr. ap. Non.-372, 29:

    saevientes,

    App. M. 8, p. 105, 17; 3, p. 138, 27.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    The blade of an oar, an oar:

    palmulae appellantur remi a similitudine manūs humanae,

    Fest. p. 220 Müll.; Verg. A. 5, 163.—
    2.
    The wing of a bird:

    color psittaco viridis et intimis plumulis et extimis palmulis (al. parmulis),

    App. Flor. p. 348, 31. —
    B.
    The fruit of the palm-tree, a date, Varr. R. R. 1, 67; 2, 1, 27; Cels. 2, 20; Suet. Aug. 76; Claud. 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmula

  • 18 palmus

    palmus, i, m. [1. palma], the palm of the hand.
    I.
    Lit.:

    manūs palmum,

    Vitr. 2, 3:

    Graeci antiqui doron palmum vocabant: et ideo dora munera, quia manu darentur,

    Plin. 35, 14, 49, § 171.—
    II.
    Transf., as a measure of length, a span, or twelve digits, Varr. R. R. 3, 7:

    amomum frutex myrtuosus, palmi altitudine,

    Plin. 12, 13, 28, § 48: minor, a smaller measure, a palm, or four digits, acc. to Vitr. 3, 1, 5.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmus

  • 19 Nandinia binotata

    ENG two-spotted palm civet, (tree civet, palm civet)
    NLD boomcivet, pardelroller
    GER Pardelroller
    FRA nandinie

    Animal Names Latin to English > Nandinia binotata

  • 20 ad - surgō (ass-)

        ad - surgō (ass-) surrēxī, surrēctus, ere,    to rise up, rise, stand up: adsurgite: querellis Haud iustis, V.: arbore fluctum Verberat adsurgens, rising to the oars, V.: adsurgentis dextrā Aeneae, towering, V.: quantus in clipeum adsurgat, against the (enemy's) shield, V.: ex morbo, i. e. recover, L.: alcui in curiam venienti, to rise (out of respect to): viro chorus omnis, V.: Tmolius adsurgit quibus, i. e. yields the palm, V.: decedi, appeti, adsurgi, i. e. to meet with signs of respect: cum adsurrectum ei non esset, L.—Poet.: turres, V.: septem in ulnas, seven ells high, V.: adsurgens fluctu Orion, V.: adsurgunt irae, V.

    Latin-English dictionary > ad - surgō (ass-)

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